For decades, running a solo business in India meant operating as a Sole Proprietorship. While straightforward to set up, a proprietorship carries a massive structural flaw: unlimited personal liability. If your business incurs a debt or faces a legal dispute, your personal savings, home, and assets can be used to…

Upon incorporation, a company determines its authorised and paid-up share capital based on its initial operational requirements. However, after incorporation, the company may require additional funds to meet working capital requirements, support business expansion, or finance future growth plans. The Companies Act, 2013 provides that whenever a company proposes to…

Transfer and transmission are two common terminology often used in corporates. Transfer by its simple name can be easily understood and frequently practiced among shareholders. However, transmission is generally lesser known concept when compared to the transfer. Transmission occurs when the actual shareholder is no more, and the legal representative…

We all are aware that listed companies have to mandatorily provide facility of keeping shares of stakeholders in demat form. For this purpose, Company admit its share into depository. with effect from 2 October 2018 ,in accordance with rule 9 (A) of the Companies (Prospectus and allotment of securities) Rules…